Friday, May 22, 2020

What Are The Key Characteristics Of Social Work - 1499 Words

What are the key characteristics of Social Work? This essay discusses what key roles and tasks social workers undertake working with service users. Furthermore explaining the ways in which social work is distinctive from other professions. Another essential point that will be illustrated is the knowledge, skills and values that a social worker needs to apply to be effective in their work. Finally the problems that can lead to a social worker becoming unprofessionally involved with service users and carers. A social worker has many roles and tasks are involved when dealing with service users on a daily basis. Social workers may interview service users as a means of finding out background knowledge on the client. Social workers may†¦show more content†¦There can often be confusion on the purpose of the interviews, assessments and meeting professionals. Chris Beckett (2006, p.8) states that social workers can often not be clear on what happens during the interviews, and this can often confuse the service user. The outcome of this is that the service user becomes disempowered if the only the social worker understands what is happening. A role in which social workers undertake with service users is an advocacy role. Social workers act as an advocate on behalf of the service user in order for the service’s users voice to be heard either by helping him speak or speaking for the service user (Beckett, C 2006, p.9). Beckett subdivided the roles of an advocacy that a social worker provides for a service user into direct advocacy and indirect advocacy. Direct advocacy is speaking on behalf of the service user if they are unable to speak physically. Indirect advocacy is a way assisting the service user to speak for themselves on their own behalf (2006, p.9). Beckett uses the term ‘direct change agents’ for social workers, which directly facilitate change through forms of ‘structured conversation and interaction with service users’ (2006, p.9) Social workers may directly facilitate change by using listening and communication skills to support service users. Social workers motivate service users, which is important as it leads to the empowerment of the service user. Social workers are also there to

Thursday, May 7, 2020

The World That Trade Created By Kenneth Pomeranz And...

In the book The World That Trade Created by Kenneth Pomeranz and Steven Topik, the authors examine how trade has affected the world that we currently reside in today. With the help of seven chapters filled with various articles, the authors uncover how trade is interconnected with many other subjects such as economics, culture, and industrialization. The book examines trade from the New World with few references to the Old World with ties to all habitable continents. The book lets the reader get lost in history by showing how everything in interconnected in history. In the first chapter, the authors uncover how trade started in the New World. I feel like this was one of the weaker chapters of the book. The chapter features articles on†¦show more content†¦The chapter first introduces us to the railroad, then the steamship. It later clarifies that shipping products by water was by far cheaper than land transportation. One of the articles it contains reveals how Shanghai thriv ed as a port during the nineteenth century. The city was situated near the Yangzi River where ships were allowed to carry various products to inland China. Another article featured Stamford Raffles and how he found Singapore. Raffles created Singapore by making it an entrepot for trade; therefore, his city flourished due to its prime location in the East Indies. Articles like these clearly demonstrate why transportation was so important. The third chapter will introduce the reader into how drugs stimulated the world economy. Tea, coffee, tobacco, sugar, and cocoa were all considered ‘drugs’ in international trade. Many readers often associated negative connotations with drugs, but they were a very essential part of an economy. This chapter contains articles on chocolate and its uses, the story of coffee, and sugarcane in Haiti. My favorite article in this chapter had to be about how Haiti transformed from a tropical paradise to a slave plantation when slaves were broug ht to Haiti to grow the luxurious product. The growth of sugar hit its prime about two centuries ago. To this date, sugar is found in most of the products we consume daily. Additionally, the article on chocolate uncovers that the sweet

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Male Gender Roles Free Essays

Male Gender Roles by Daniel Huerta Introduction to Sociology Sociology 1301 Spring 2011 Houston Community College Northline Campus Ms. Nichole C. Boutte-Heiniluoma Male Gender Roles As soon as a person is born, society has taken care of designating what gender that baby is born into. We will write a custom essay sample on Male Gender Roles or any similar topic only for you Order Now From the blanket in which the newborn is wrapped in, be it blue for boys or pink for girls, for the longest time has had this responsibility. In school the child is being taught by teachers that boys play with boys and girls with girls and the boys play with cars and get dirty while the girls play with dolls and need to act like little ladies. From there it is the parents’ responsibility and they continue to instill in their children the duties or responsibilities that the gender that they were assigned ought to be. Girls are taught to cook and serve the males and the boys are taught to work and take care of the home, wife, and the family. While this is going on in the child’s life, the media like television, books, and other forms of information play a large part in continuing to emphasize the rules and duties of each gender. So constant reminding is at hand for what society has labeled each gender to be and act and that which through generations and familial traditions has been. But what happens when a young boy decides to bend the gender role line and begins to dress up in girl dresses and loves to wear jewelry? Society begins to dictate that that child is wrong because traditionally that is not what boys do. But what happens when adult men begin to do things that normally society says those things are done by females only? Recently the term â€Å"metrosexual† has come into play in society. Men who love to shop, hang out with girlfriends, have facials, dress sharply, and yet still are considered heterosexual males. I have picked two articles from the internet that talk about these two different types of behavior that currently boys and men are expressing. Even though society dictates what is right and wrong for gender roles, society has accepted the change in heterosexual males but is not tolerant for a young boy to dress up in girl clothing. Why is this? Gender roles are cultural and personal. They determine how males and females should think, speak, dress, and interact within the context of society. While various socializing agents like parents, teachers, peers, movies, television, music, books, and religion-teach and reinforce gender roles throughout the lifespan, parents probably exert the greatest influence, especially on their very young offspring. † â€Å"CliffNotes. com. Gender Rol es. 25 March 2011. † As stated by CliffNotes. com, parents are the ones that will shape how the child will be in society. Twenty years ago when American society was very traditional parents were one-sighted even though they may have had offspring that they may have considered different, but because society stipulated a certain norm, those offspring were forced and raised according to tradition. Boys wore pants and t-shirts and tennis shoes and they played outside with other boys at cowboys and Indians. They got dirty because â€Å"they’re just being boys† was heard constantly growing up. That was twenty-some years ago, but now society has evolved and is changing. Take for instance the case of five-year old boy who loves to dress up in girl dresses. Has society evolved to the point that this is acceptable? Dyson, a five-year old boy recently was showcased on national television because his mother has written a book about her son and his desire and gratification of wearing girl dresses and tutus. â€Å"My Princess Boy† is a book written by Cheryl Kilodavis about her 5-year old Dyson and the cruel reaction he faces when he wears sparkly frocks, twirly skirts and jewelry. â€Å"Princess Boy at Center of Biting Debate. Abcnews. go. com. 29 Oct. 2010. † Ms. Kilodavis began noticing Dyson’s desire to wear girls clothing and accessories and she got worried because of the scrutiny her son would endure as he grew up. She wanted to make sure that he was psychologically stable so she had Dyson evaluated by a psychologist and a medical team because as she stated, â€Å"Everything out there is always about gender identity confusion, and I wanted to make sure my child was happy and with who he was. † According to the evaluation, Dyson was normal with just a flare for the pretty and sparkly things even though he still like to play â€Å"boy† sports. According to Ms. Kilodavis she even tried to redirect his affection to girl clothing by providing the school where he attended with masculine dress ups like a band member uniform and even a karate uniform, but to no avail, Dyson preferred dressing up in girl dresses. This is what made his feel happy so she decided to accept her son for the way he was and wrote the book to make it available so that society can understand and accept children like Dyson. Even though there are still traditional parents she has received comments from both sides of the spectrum. Some say she shouldn’t exploit her son just to sell books others say she needs to protect him from how society will treat him as he grows up. Other have commented that they too have â€Å"princess boys† and they thank her for sharing her story because they felt they were alone in society with a child like hers. Even men have written to Ms. Kilodavis showing their support wishing they had a mother like Dyson’s when they were growing up because they too considered themselves â€Å"princess boys† but were not allowed to act on those desires and impulses. As of 2003 a new term has evolved for straight, heterosexual males, â€Å"metrosexuals†. The term means that straight, heterosexual men like to so things that normally women love to do and men in general hate doing. How is this different that what Dyson is going through? â€Å"Metrosexuals, according to the New York Times, â€Å"are straight urban men who are willing, even eager, to embrace their feminine sides. † They love to shop with their gal pals. They were designer jeans, fashionable tops and have long conversations about thread counts. Some even wear makeup and nail polish,† writes Tom Purcell. The Metrosexual Male. Tom Purcell. 26 June 2003. † Again even though Mr. Purcell’s article is negating that it is correct for heterosexual male to behave in this manner, it shows us that it is common practice among this type of group of straight men. Why did these men begin to act on their desires to do the things that describe a metrosexual? Was it tha t they too had these impulses and desires since they were young but society did not allow them to act on them because of a stricter power over them, like their parents for instance, that didn’t allow them to be totally happy? Now that them men are adults they feel they can do whatever feels right to them and what identifies them as the male they want to be. Yes they don’t wear dresses like Dyson does, but maybe deep down they wish they could but to a certain degree they feel that society may look down upon them and doing the things they do is probably what society can handle from them at this point in time. Perhaps in the future society will be more understanding and allow not only metrosexuals, but all men to be who they feel they are. Mr. Purcell continues to disagree with the metrosexuals saying that society has been the one who has allowed this to happen. He continues to say that if you go to a playground you can still see the difference between boy and girls. He states, â€Å"By nature, girls are softer and gentler. They like fashion and nail polish and playing with dolls. By nature, boys are rough and tumble. They like trucks and tools and they couldn’t care less about their clothing or how their hair looks. Until they become feminized metrosexuals, that is. But again these boy and girls in the playground are doing what their parents are teaching them what they were taught when they were young, but Mr. Purcell doesn’t know what they young boy in the playground really wants to do or be. Mr. Purcell is following society and tradition in the concept of boys are boys and girls are girls. An internet article put out by www. toptenz. net/top-10-metrosexuals. php lists the top 10 public eye figures ranging from rocker Dave Navarro at number 10 who was once married to Carmen Electra to the number one spot which is David Bechkham, the famous English soccer player married to an ex-Spice Girl, Victoria Bechkham. These men are accepted by society for whatever role they play in the media. Even though they probably wear more makeup than their wives but it’s okay because we all like them and we look up to them. So in conclusion should society dictate what a young boy or an adult male should act or be? Since gender roles are created by society and society seems to be evolving, society needs to be more understanding and accepting to the different types of personalities and realize that what is wrong now may be correct in the future. In Dyson’s case maybe a television or movie producer should turn his mother’s book into a television show or even a movie for the big screen. Since the media plays a very large and important part in society if Dyson’s story is told for the whole world to see could that change society’s view for his love of wearing girl clothing like the acceptance of metrosexuals because of the fact that we admire famous actors and sports figures that are considered metrosexuals and we want to be like them and dress like them. That is the beauty of individualization, each person is a different world and unique and should not be judged by how they act or dress but accepted just the way they are because we might learn something from them that can benefit society we live in and make it a more tolerable place for difference and diversity. REFERENCES 1. CliffsNotes. com. Gender Roles. 25 Mar 2011 2. Italie, Leanna. (2010). Princess Boy’ at Center of Biting Debate [Electronic Version] abcNews. go. com 3. Purcell, Tom. The Metrosexual Male. 26 June 2003 4. TopTenz. net. Top 10 Metrosexuals PHOTO REFERENCES Dyson the Princess Boy †¢ www. theage. com. au/lifestyle/princess-boy-sparks-gender-furore-20101101-179rn. htm †¢ www. huffingtonpost. com/2011/01/04/princess-boy-dyson-kilodavis_n_804133. html? ir=Books Famous Metrosexuals †¢ TopTenz. net. Top 10 Metrosexuals How to cite Male Gender Roles, Papers

Monday, April 27, 2020

The Irony of Tita and Claras Means of Refuge in Like Water for Chocolate and House of the Spirits Essay Example

The Irony of Tita and Claras Means of Refuge in Like Water for Chocolate and House of the Spirits Essay The irony of Tita and Clara’s means of refuge in Like Water for Chocolate and House of the Spirits As humans we have had different methods of coping with pain and sorrow. Some find happiness in alcohol, sex, or by partying while others simply find joy in writing, drawing, through cooking, or by singing. Whatever the case maybe, we escape to a place, a place of comfort where no one can hurt us. However, a few rare exceptions may occur where our sanctuary, the place where we may find sacred, ends up causing us the greatest amount of misery. Tita in Like Water For Chocolate by Laura Esquivel and Clara in House of the Spirits by Isabel Allende are the epitome of how their means of refuge has caused them hurt. I am going to demonstrate the irony of Tita’s submission in food, as well as the irony of Clara’s isolation with the spirits. Neither a stab in the heart or death can be as harmful to a person as to hear terrible news in a place of refuge. Throughout Tita’s childhood, she never experiences feelings of melancholy while she cooks. From birth, she develops a deep love for the kitchen and knows that only when she is cooking will she be able to experience the delights of life. Although the kitchen and all the joys within it had only brought her happiness for as long as she could remember, this rapidly changes when Tita discovers that Pedro will marry Rosaura while making Christmas rolls. The fact that she is told about their wedding while she bakes is ironic because the kitchen has been a place of comfort for her for such a long time, but it is in this exact place where she is now experiencing the greatest amount of pain. We will write a custom essay sample on The Irony of Tita and Claras Means of Refuge in Like Water for Chocolate and House of the Spirits specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Irony of Tita and Claras Means of Refuge in Like Water for Chocolate and House of the Spirits specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Irony of Tita and Claras Means of Refuge in Like Water for Chocolate and House of the Spirits specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Esquivel’s decision to illustrate this shows that the things we love hurts us the most since Tita is in the kitchen is where she emotionally dies. â€Å"[As] Tita [finished] wrapping the next day’s rolls, Mama Elena came into the kitchen and informed them that she had agreed to Pedro’s marriage-to Rosaura. † With this, one can interpret that the only reason Tita is bombarded by an enormous amount of misery has to do with the place where she is hears the heartbreaking news. We as humans tend to release all of our senses when we experience pleasure, happiness, and love, and we become weak when we are doing something we enjoy. Esquivel chose to incorporate Tita’s emotions to the setting to appeal to the reader’s emotions and to help us understand what Tita is feeling. Since Esquivel knew that at one point of our life we all felt like this, she chose to help the reader relate to Tita in order to understand the overall novel. Even though Clara’s situation is quite different because she is not told hurtful news while she is being clairvoyant, instead it is because of her clairvoyance that she feels pain, both the characters of Tita and Clara experience emotional injuries from the things that they enjoy doing the most. When Clara foresees Rosa’s death and it proves to be true, Clara blames herself for it. â€Å"She believed that just as the power of her mind she could move the saltcellar on the table, she could also produce deaths, earthquakes, and other, even worse catastrophes. † Because Clara is used to predicting events that could help people rather than to kill them, her first instinct is to feel guilt and hate herself for causing the death of someone whom she loves. This is ironic because Clara loves to use her clairvoyance in order to help people; instead with this prophecy she hurts many people including herself. This type of suffering derives when we feel guilty about something that happened that was far beyond our control, but by blaming ourselves eases the pain. The fact that Clara chooses to blame herself shows the innocence she has. Allende chose to portray Clara this way to show the reader that Clara is an innocent person who is willing to confine herself to silence and leave all of the worldly pleasures of a child. In a way it is almost as if Clara is punishing herself this way. Nothing in the world can compare to the way one feels when they are in love. Although food and the spirits make both Tita and Clara happy, it is because of the things that they love, the reason why they do not ever experience true love. Even though Pedro is Tita’s true love, their love is forbidden and is never able to love him until Rosaura dies. There is so much that glee hobbies can bring to a person. Just like when people say that materialistic things brings them happiness, that happiness does not truly mean anything if that person does not have anyone to share it with. After finding out about Rosaura and Pedro’s wedding, Tita’s feelings change about cooking, and she is never able to uphold the same glorious joy she used to feel. Ever since then, her food only became a reminder of the love that is forbidden to her by Mama Elena. The fact that food is now a horrible reminder of Tita’s broken heart is ironic because cooking used to only bring her pleasure. An illustration of how food hurts Tita is when Gertrudis becomes aroused by the quail in rose petal sauce Tita makes and runs off with Juan on a horse, this akes Tita back to the passion Pedro and her have. â€Å"Like silent spectators to a movie, Pedro and Tita began to cry watching the stars act out the love that [is] denied to them. † Esquivel’s chose to describe Gertrudis and Juan as actors because their script was given to Gertrudis when she ate the quail. The quail transmitted Tita and Pedro’s sexual frustration, their emissive passion, and love. After everything that Tita has gone through, it is fair to say that she is a very strong person. Although it may not seem this way she is a strong because every day she deals with the pain of never being able to love. The way Tita is able to cope with the misery she feels compares to the way we all cope with difficult memories. All of our brains store good and bad memories, however it is the way we use our memories and if we let the bad ones destroy us or not that determines the type of person we are. In this case, Tita although faced with problems does not let them devour her life. The fact that Tita is strong is an irony within itself because women in this novel are viewed as weak. Her strength is not physical, but mental. Also, the reason Allende focuses so much on the suffering Tita feels because she wants to show how pointless traditions are and may destroy a person’s family because it is because of tradition that Tita and Pedro can not get married. Clara is never forbidden to love, however the only reason why she does not search for it is because she sees her future and knows that she has to marry Esteban Trueba. â€Å"†¦she had seen her own destiny†¦[and] she had already made up her mind to marry without love. This is ironic because when people think about a psychic many people may think that a person who is able to communicate with the spirits will ask for love, however Clara does not want this. Throughout the novel, Clara lives a life devoted to the spirits. Allende chose to display Clara this way to illustrate that she is a spiritual person that believes in the afterlife. Although Clara has a joyous spiritual life, she is not truly hap py while she is with Esteban and even refuses to talk to him after he hits her. The common aspect Tita and Clara both share is perhaps, if they would have found love, the plot of the story in LWFC and HOTS would be different. Tita de la Garza in LFWC and Clara Trueba in HOTS are both strong characters who face challenges throughout the novel. However, they do not stop doing the things that they love to do. Tita never gives up cooking and Clara never stops using her clairvoyance. The fact that they chose to confine in cooking or with the outside world is ironic in that by doing the things that may think brings them happiness, in reality their joy is only temporary. Word Count: 1, 422

Thursday, March 19, 2020

New Technological Advances within the Police Department

New Technological Advances within the Police Department Mytown Police Department is one of the beneficiaries of a federal grant. The grant aims at upgrading the equipment and technology used in the organization. According to the parameters used in the grant process, it is obligatory that the organization should use novel equipment in promoting decision making and operations in the organization.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on New Technological Advances within the Police Department specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More As the Deputy Chief, I am tasked with the responsibility of identifying novel technological advances, which are in agreement with the grant criteria. Moreover, the technologies should enable the organization to develop and grow. This paper aims at identifying three novel technological advances, which are linked to criminal justice. Moreover, there will be a detailed explanation of the use of these technologies, as well as their benefits. More specifically, there will be a keen focus on how the technologies will enhance and inform strategic and operational decisions. Technological Advances Technology possesses a huge transformational power within the criminal justice sector. Evidently, the revolution of technology, which is being noted in every sector, is not an exception in the criminal justice department. The criminal justice system cannot avoid technology. The technology is taking place at a relatively fast pace (Pattavina, 2004). For instance, police officers put on bullet proof vests routinely. Community groups possess the capability of establishing crime incidences via the utilization of complex computerized crime diagrams. This paper will discuss three technologies; DNA technology, information technology, and drug testing technology. Detailed Explanation on How the Technologies will be used DNA technology DNA technology has become increasingly significant in the criminal justice system. It has greatly led to escalated levels of fairne ss and accuracy within the system. DNA is increasingly being utilized in criminal identification. This is achieved with unbelievable accuracy. This is in cases where there is existence of biological evidence, and DNA is the selected option for clearing suspects and exonerating individuals, who were convicted or accused mistakenly for particular criminal activities (Lazer, 2004). DNA technology has a major role in post- conviction review (the court’s science) and assisting investigators. The biologic centrality involved in DNA ensures that potential and actual forensic applications are exceptionally relevant and powerful.Advertising Looking for essay on criminal law? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More For effective use of DNA technology, it is necessary that there is adequate backing, training, and funding. Support should be given to judges, defense lawyers, prosecutors, victim service providers, medical professio nals, police, and local, state, and federal forensic labs. Creating knowledge to these groups of people will ensure that the technology is used maximally in missing persons’ identification, protecting innocent individuals, and solving crimes. There are numerous cases involving missing people and unidentified human remains, which can be solved effectively through the use of DNA technology. There are several measures which can ensure a convincing and secure environment for DNA. Majority of the specialists who deal with criminal justice need sufficient support and training, in regard to the utilization and acquisition of DNA evidence. Moreover, there is a need for stimulating research and coming up with novel DNA advances and technologies in the area. Hrechak and McHugh (1990) argue that crime laboratories need improvement for effective analysis of samples. Information Technology Information technology advances have contributed significantly in crime deterrence and detection, in regard to criminal activities. There is a need for decision makers within the system to learn the various mechanism involved in information technology. These involve the implementation, evaluation, and acquisition of novel information solutions. This is an extremely vital aspect in a system, where the public funds’ accountability and effectiveness in IT solutions’ implementation cannot be underrated. Therefore, comprehensive awareness creation is essential so as to avoid unrealistic expectations, as far as equipment performance is concerned. Information technology is directly connected to cybercrime and its impacts on the society. Policing agencies use fake websites and honeypots to track and catch sexual predators. Moreover, information technology is used to improve retailers’ websites, which hinders hacking. This is usually achieved without interfering with how effectively customers use it. In addition, there is the aspect of design and utilization of technol ogically advanced products, for instance Clipper Chip, which can enable the government unscramble encrypted files. It is worth emphasizing that there is need for the balance between privacy and information accessibility.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on New Technological Advances within the Police Department specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Drug Testing Technology Urinalysis is the key testing methodology in the entire system. Drug testing is carried out in the entire criminal justice system stages. These stages include parole, probation, incarceration, arrest, and pretrial phase. Drug testing is carried out for a number of reasons (Cole, Smith DeJong, 2012). The first reason is informing judges about sentencing and bail- setting. For instance, if an individual tests positive for drugs during arrest, there may be pretrial release and consequent drug tests. If the next drug test turns out negative, the bail could be revoked. A drug test could also indicate if all the necessary conditions and rules were adhered to. In cases where a defendant is monitored at every stage, a drug test can act as the proof that the individual is drug free. The results obtained can be used as evidence during the revocation hearings. It is worth noting that drugs tests are useful in prisons for assessing the prevalence of drug abuse in rehabilitation facilities. Drug tests are also imperative in identifying the individuals who require drug rehabilitation. The tests are vital for persons being monitored for drug treatment. In the criminal justice arena, urinalysis is carried out through chromatography and immunoassays. Antibodies are principal in identifying drugs in urine. The specimen is consequently compared using a calibrator. The calibrator has a certain amount of the drug being tested. A positive drug test is indicated by an equal or greater specimen compared to the calibrator. On the other hand, a negative test has a lower specimen compared to the calibrator. In chromatography, the procedures used are meant to recognize and isolate the specimen’s components. In urinalysis, mass spectrometry and gas chromatography are considered are the legally defensible procedures. In addition to the procedures discussed, there is saliva, hair, and blood analysis. However, these are rarely used in the criminal justice system, as they are exceptionally expensive and have insufficient development of technology. Benefits (Enhancing and Informing Strategic and Operational Decisions) It is worth emphasizing that DNA technology has been extremely beneficial in exonerating the innocent. According to Berger (2006), this is usually achieved through post- conviction testing. It is imperative that keen measures are put in place, because exoneration does not always imply innocence. The fact that the DNA from a defendant is absent on significant evidence, does not always mean that no crime was committed. For in stance, there might have been sexual assault but no ejaculation. The evidence’s context is considered the principal thing in comprehending DNA results.Advertising Looking for essay on criminal law? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More It is worth pointing out that technology should not be considered as the driving force towards transformation. On the contrary, it should be seen as the agent for criminal justice transformation. This should be accomplished in a way that promotes the department’s ability to curb crime. This is in addition to the desire to promote justice through ways which agree with the community’s democratic values. Singer, Miller and Adya (2007) assert that iinformation technology can be extremely beneficial in community policing. There is a need for solid partnerships between police departments and the information technology industry. This will enhance novel science to promote reforms in community policing. A positive drug test indicates that the individual in mentioned abused drugs. However, there is a need to come up with procedures through which the drug dosage, time of drug administration, method of administration, and the level of impairment caused can be determined. It is the refore evident that drug testing is useful in the criminal justice system in that it assists in decision making and operational procedures. A negative drug test indicates that an individual is innocent, and he might be consequently released. In essence, drug technology, information technology, and drug testing technology are extremely vital in the criminal justice system. They are vital in regard to decision making and operations. Therefore, every expert in the field should possess the skills to use these technologies. References Berger, M. A. (2006). The impact of DNA exonerations on the criminal justice system. The Journal of Law, Medicine Ethics, 34(2), 320-327. Cole, G. F., Smith, C. E., DeJong, C. (2012). The American system of criminal justice. Wadsworth Publishing Company. Hrechak, A. K., McHugh, J. A. (1990). Automated fingerprint recognition using structural matching. Pattern Recognition, 23(8), 893-904. Lazer, D. (2004). DNA and the criminal justice system: The technolo gy of justice. The MIT Press. Pattavina, A. (Ed.). (2004). Information technology and the criminal justice system. SAGE Publications, Incorporated. Singer, J. A., Miller, M. K., Adya, M. (2007). Impact of DNA and Other Technology on the Criminal Justice System: Improvements and Complications, The. Alb. LJ Sci. Tech., 17, 87.

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Finish Your Degree by Enrolling in an Online School

Finish Your Degree by Enrolling in an Online School If youre an adult learner with past college experience but no degree, you might be able to complete your studies by enrolling in an online school. Many online colleges cater to professional adult students wanting to transfer previous credits and earn a degree in less time than a traditional 4-year program. Heres what youll need to do to finish your college degree online: Make sure online learning is the right fit for your lifestyle. Online college isnt a good choice for everyone. Successful students must be able to balance their virtual classes with other responsibilities. They must be able to learn independently, without a teacher giving them personalized instruction and motivation. Additionally, online learners must be competent writers and have a high level of reading comprehension. The majority of online courses are reading- and writing-intensive - those lacking these skills might find themselves overwhelmed, even if they excel at the subject being studied. Find an online college. If you plan to use your degree in the workplace, it is important that your online college is regionally accredited and that it maintains a good reputation. Youll also want to find a program that fits your schedule. Some online colleges require students to log in to a virtual classroom at a certain day and time. Other colleges allow students to work at their own pace, without any scheduled meetings. Make sure your credits transfer. As an adult learner, youll probably want to enroll in a college that accepts transfer credits. You might want to consider applying to one of the big three credit-bank colleges. These online schools are regionally accredited and are known for having flexible credit-application policies. They happily work with students to apply old credits to new degrees. Choose a major. You might decide to keep your original major, or you might choose to study something completely different. Keep in mind that if you have a lot of subject-specific transfer credits, choosing a new major could substantially increase the time it takes to earn a degree. Some fast-track college completion programs offer only a limited selection of majors. Generally these majors are in subjects such as general studies. A degree in such a generic major might hurt you when applying to industries that require training in a specific field. However, most jobs that only require a bachelors’ degree, should accept generic majors with no problem. Submit your transcripts for review. Once youve been accepted to an online program, youll need to have all your previous school transcripts sent to the colleges admissions office. Most colleges do not accept personal copies of transcripts. Youll probably need to have your previous schools send official, sealed transcripts directly to your new college for a nominal fee, usually $20 or less. Ask for transcript review clarifications. After the initial transcript review, speak up with any questions and concerns you have. If you believe that a particular class should be counted toward a requirement, ask about it. You might be able to petition for an additional review, and potentially saving you time and money. Complete the courses required for graduation. Your online college counselor should provide you with a list of required classes. Follow this list and youll be well on your way to completing your college degree. Going back to school as an adult learner can be a challenge. But, if youre motivated and prepared, completing your college degree online can definitely be worth it.

Saturday, February 15, 2020

The Duality of Human Nature in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Research Paper

The Duality of Human Nature in Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde - Research Paper Example Just like any other man, Dr. Jekyll had also thoughts and utterances of evil and the character was afraid of acting it out because of the prevailing social norms. Dr. Jekyll was situated during the Victorian era where propriety and social demeanor are highly stressed. The difference between Dr. Jekyll and a regular person who have the same tendency is that Dr. Jekyll went as far as using his intellect and profession by creating a drug that would unleash the evil in him without the control and restraint of his good conscious self. The drug created Mr. Edward Hyde who is a representative of pure and adulterated evil which contains Dr. Jekyll’s evil side. Mr. Hyde is amoral and this was manifested in his physique that he looked despicable, grotesque and deformed (Singh and Chakrabarti 221). Dr. Jekyll thought that he could experience the pleasure of his both good and evil side with the creation of Mr. Hyde. He thought that Mr. Hyde would consummate his evil desires that longed to be release. Mr. Hyde indeed acted out Dr. Jekyll’s evil side only that Mr. Hyde evoked feeling of disdain among Dr. Jekyll’s friends who asked him earnestly to severe his relationship with Mr. Hyde. It is obvious in the novel that Dr. Jekyll did not give up Mr. Hyde or his evil side. This resulted to the growing power of Mr. Hyde that eventually overpowered Dr. Jekyll leading to a series of murders and grotesque events. The novel is more than the transformation of Dr. Jekyll to Mr. Hyde which has a grotesque and despicable appearance. It is in fact an analysis of the duality of the self against the social backdrop of Victorian setting which highlighted the personal, physical and social ambivalence of man and his surroundings that shaped him. The novel discussed the anxiety of the self as it relates to the world that produced a variety of stimuli that is often externalized in